"renunciar" meaning in All languages combined

See renunciar on Wiktionary

Verb [加泰羅尼亞語]

Forms: renuncio, renuncií, renunciat
Etymology: 借自拉丁語 renuntiāre。
  1. 放棄,拒絕,否定
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-ca-verb-RgpgU2d6
  2. 放棄,讓出
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-ca-verb-KbzwzWqu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: renúncia, renunciament

Verb [因特語]

Etymology: 借自拉丁語 renuntiāre。
  1. 放棄,拋棄,遺棄
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-ia-verb-A8j9dEHE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [葡萄牙語]

Forms: renuncio, renunciei, renunciado
Etymology: 古典借詞,源自拉丁語 renūntiāre。
  1. 放棄,拋棄 [接 及物 或 a ‘信仰、特權等’]
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-pt-verb-D9cWhs0g Categories (other): 葡萄牙語不及物動詞, 葡萄牙語及物動詞
  2. 拒絕,抵制 [接 及物 或 a ‘某事物,例如某個提議’]
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-pt-verb-GT5becPr Categories (other): 葡萄牙語不及物動詞, 葡萄牙語及物動詞
  3. 辭職,辭去 [接 及物 或 a ‘某個職位’]
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-pt-verb-ad77XOQd Categories (other): 葡萄牙語不及物動詞, 葡萄牙語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: renúncia

Verb [西班牙語]

Forms: renuncio, renuncié, renunciado
Etymology: 古典借詞,源自拉丁語 renuntiāre。和英語 renounce 同源。
  1. 放棄,拋棄,擯棄 [接 a 或 (有時) 及物 ‘擁有的事物、可以得到的事物’]
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-es-verb-Ezoy9AEj Categories (other): 有引文的西班牙語詞, 西班牙語不及物動詞, 西班牙語及物動詞
  2. 放棄,拒絕,抵制 [接 a ‘計劃、目標、命令、信念、系統、方法、武器等’] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-es-verb-K70aM~~y Categories (other): 西班牙語不及物動詞
  3. 辭去,退出 [接 a ‘工作或職位’] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-es-verb-hjGGuemj Categories (other): 有使用例的西班牙語詞, 西班牙語不及物動詞
  4. 下臺,辭職,退位 [接 a ‘離開某個具有權威的位置’] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-es-verb-bjwS7DQy Categories (other): 西班牙語不及物動詞
  5. 拒絕 [接 a (+ 不定式) ‘做某事’]
    Sense id: zh-renunciar-es-verb-RPOok1dC Categories (other): 有引文的西班牙語詞, 西班牙語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: renuncia, renunciable, renunciador, renunciadora, renunciamiento, renuncio Related terms: anunciar, denunciar, enunciar, nuncio, pronunciar

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "加泰羅尼亞語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "加泰羅尼亞語第一變位動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "renúncia"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 renuntiāre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renuncio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renuncií",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拒絕,否定"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-ca-verb-RgpgU2d6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,讓出"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-ca-verb-KbzwzWqu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-ar結尾的因特語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "因特語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "因特語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的因特語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的因特語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 renuntiāre。",
  "lang": "因特語",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拋棄,遺棄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-ia-verb-A8j9dEHE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-ar結尾的葡萄牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語古典借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "renúncia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自拉丁語 renūntiāre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renuncio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "葡萄牙語",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "葡萄牙語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拋棄 [接 及物 或 a ‘信仰、特權等’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-pt-verb-D9cWhs0g",
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "葡萄牙語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拒絕,抵制 [接 及物 或 a ‘某事物,例如某個提議’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-pt-verb-GT5becPr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "葡萄牙語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "辭職,辭去 [接 及物 或 a ‘某個職位’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-pt-verb-ad77XOQd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的西班牙語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的西班牙語古典借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "renuncia"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciable"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciador"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciadora"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciamiento"
    },
    {
      "word": "renuncio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自拉丁語 renuntiāre。和英語 renounce 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renuncio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renuncié",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anunciar"
    },
    {
      "word": "denunciar"
    },
    {
      "word": "enunciar"
    },
    {
      "word": "nuncio"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015年October26日, “Tribuna”, 出自 El País:",
          "text": "Por más que organizativamente tenga sentido para no perder el control del partido, en una situación de retroceso en las encuestas es más controvertido renunciar a los votos […]。",
          "translation": "即使在組織上為了不失去對黨的控制有其意義,但在民調下滑的情況下,放棄選票更具爭議…… […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拋棄,擯棄 [接 a 或 (有時) 及物 ‘擁有的事物、可以得到的事物’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-es-verb-Ezoy9AEj",
      "raw_tags": [
        "不及物或及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拒絕,抵制 [接 a ‘計劃、目標、命令、信念、系統、方法、武器等’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-es-verb-K70aM~~y",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "renunciar a su trabajo",
          "translation": "辭去工作"
        },
        {
          "text": "renunciar a su cargo",
          "translation": "辭去職位"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "辭去,退出 [接 a ‘工作或職位’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-es-verb-hjGGuemj",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "下臺,辭職,退位 [接 a ‘離開某個具有權威的位置’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-es-verb-bjwS7DQy",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1882, Benito Pérez Galdós, El amigo Manso, chapter 46:",
          "text": "Sobre todo di mi opinión, y la señora, muy complacida, renunció a adquirir muchos objetos de dudoso gusto, a los cuales puse mi veto."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, José Ingenieros, El hombre mediocre:",
          "text": "La Rutina[…] es el hábito de renunciar a pensar.",
          "translation": "常規 […] 是拒絕思考的習慣。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拒絕 [接 a (+ 不定式) ‘做某事’]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-renunciar-es-verb-RPOok1dC",
      "raw_tags": [
        "catenative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "加泰羅尼亞語動詞",
    "加泰羅尼亞語第一變位動詞",
    "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "renúncia"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 renuntiāre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renuncio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renuncií",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拒絕,否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,讓出"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以-ar結尾的因特語動詞",
    "因特語動詞",
    "因特語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的因特語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的因特語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 renuntiāre。",
  "lang": "因特語",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拋棄,遺棄"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以-ar結尾的葡萄牙語動詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語借詞",
    "源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語古典借詞",
    "葡萄牙語動詞",
    "葡萄牙語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "renúncia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自拉丁語 renūntiāre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renuncio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "葡萄牙語",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
        "葡萄牙語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拋棄 [接 及物 或 a ‘信仰、特權等’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
        "葡萄牙語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拒絕,抵制 [接 及物 或 a ‘某事物,例如某個提議’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
        "葡萄牙語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "辭職,辭去 [接 及物 或 a ‘某個職位’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的西班牙語借詞",
    "源自拉丁語的西班牙語古典借詞",
    "西班牙語動詞",
    "西班牙語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "renuncia"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciable"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciador"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciadora"
    },
    {
      "word": "renunciamiento"
    },
    {
      "word": "renuncio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自拉丁語 renuntiāre。和英語 renounce 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renuncio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renuncié",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renunciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anunciar"
    },
    {
      "word": "denunciar"
    },
    {
      "word": "enunciar"
    },
    {
      "word": "nuncio"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronunciar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的西班牙語詞",
        "西班牙語不及物動詞",
        "西班牙語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015年October26日, “Tribuna”, 出自 El País:",
          "text": "Por más que organizativamente tenga sentido para no perder el control del partido, en una situación de retroceso en las encuestas es más controvertido renunciar a los votos […]。",
          "translation": "即使在組織上為了不失去對黨的控制有其意義,但在民調下滑的情況下,放棄選票更具爭議…… […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拋棄,擯棄 [接 a 或 (有時) 及物 ‘擁有的事物、可以得到的事物’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "不及物或及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄,拒絕,抵制 [接 a ‘計劃、目標、命令、信念、系統、方法、武器等’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
        "西班牙語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "renunciar a su trabajo",
          "translation": "辭去工作"
        },
        {
          "text": "renunciar a su cargo",
          "translation": "辭去職位"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "辭去,退出 [接 a ‘工作或職位’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "下臺,辭職,退位 [接 a ‘離開某個具有權威的位置’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的西班牙語詞",
        "西班牙語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1882, Benito Pérez Galdós, El amigo Manso, chapter 46:",
          "text": "Sobre todo di mi opinión, y la señora, muy complacida, renunció a adquirir muchos objetos de dudoso gusto, a los cuales puse mi veto."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, José Ingenieros, El hombre mediocre:",
          "text": "La Rutina[…] es el hábito de renunciar a pensar.",
          "translation": "常規 […] 是拒絕思考的習慣。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拒絕 [接 a (+ 不定式) ‘做某事’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "catenative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "renunciar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for renunciar meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.